three-hinged arch bridge - определение. Что такое three-hinged arch bridge
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Что (кто) такое three-hinged arch bridge - определение

VERTICAL CURVED STRUCTURE THAT SPANS A SPACE AND MAY OR MAY NOT SUPPORT A LOAD
Arched; Three-centred arch; Arching; Coussinet; Intrados; Key stone; Arcuated; Compression arch; Round arch; Arches; Types of arches; Depressed arch; Inflexed arch; Three-pinned arch; Three-hinged arch; Arch structure; Three-centered arch
  • [[Abutment]]}}
  • [[Horseshoe arch]]es in the 9th-century [[Mosque of Uqba]], in [[Kairouan]], Tunisia
  • Deformed arch at the [[Gozo Aqueduct]], Malta
  • Semi-circular arches using [[brick]] and/or [[stone]] block construction at the [[Great Wall]], China
  • ribs]] at the intersection of several arches
  • A series of parabolic arches on the [[Móra d'Ebre]] bridge, [[Catalonia]], Spain (2005)
  • arcade]], employing the circular arch
  • Arch of Caracalla]], a Roman triumphal arch in [[Tébessa]], Algeria (2016)
  • hinge]] at mid-span of this three-hinged arch.
  • [[Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula]] in [[Brussels]], [[Belgium]], with a central [[pointed arch]] window, typical of [[Gothic architecture]]
  • [[Tyne Bridge]] in [[Newcastle upon Tyne]], [[England]]: a parabolic arch
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Through arch bridge         
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  • The [[Frederick Douglass Memorial Bridge]] under construction in 2020.  The partially completed arch is supported by wires attaching it to the completed arch behind it.
  • Pentele Bridge]] is an example of a basket handle arch. Seen from one end, the two arches take the form of a handle.
  • Runcorn–Widnes Bridge]] under construction in-between the [[Widnes–Runcorn Transporter Bridge]] and the lattice truss [[Runcorn Railway Bridge]].
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TYPE OF BRIDGE
Compression arch suspended-deck bridges; Thru arch bridge; Through-arch bridge; Thru-arch bridge; Steel arch bridge; Half-through arch bridge; Through arch; Compression arch suspended-deck bridge; Through arch truss bridge
A through arch bridge, also known as a through-type arch bridge, is a bridge that is made from materials such as steel or reinforced concrete, in which the base of an arch structure is below the deck but the top rises above it. It can either be lower bearing or mid-bearing.
Eight-Arch Bridge         
  • The Eight-Arch Bridge at Stackpole
BRIDGE IN UNITED KINGDOM
Eight-Arch Bridge (Stackpole)
The Eight Arch Bridge on the Stackpole Estate is a grade II* listed construction, in Pembrokeshire, Wales. It is owned and maintained by the National Trust.
Tied-arch bridge         
  • Stockton-on-Tees]] lines up two asymmetrically sized tied arches.
  • [[Chaotianmen Bridge]] in [[Chongqing]] (lateral view diagram)
  • [[Erkkilä Bridge]] in [[Tampere]], [[Finland]]
  • The [[Fort Pitt Bridge]]. The arches terminate atop slender raised piers and are tied by the road deck structure.
  • Fremont Bridge]] in [[Portland, Oregon]].
  • [[Godavari Arch Bridge]] in [[Rajahmundry]].
  • Yilan County]], Taiwan, Republic of China.
  • [[Hoge Brug]] (or Passerelle Céramique) in [[Maastricht]].
TYPE OF BRIDGE
Bowstring arch bridge; Tied Arch Bridge; Tied arch bridges; Tied archbridge; Tied archbridges; Bowstring bridge; Tied arch; Bowstring arch bridges; Bow string arch bridge; Bow string arch bridges; Bow-string bridges; Bow-string arch bridge; Bow-string arch bridges; Bow string bridges; Bow string bridge; Tiedarch bridge; Tiedarch bridges; Tied-arch bridges; Bowstring archbridge; Bowstring archbridges; Bow string archbridges; Bowstring arch-bridge; Bowstring arch-bridges; Bow-string arch-bridge; Bow-string arch-bridges; Bow-string archbridges; Bow-string archbridge; Tied arch Bridge; Bowstring arch; Bow string truss; Tied arch bridge; Tied-arch; Bow string arch; Tied Arch; Bowstring arch-truss
A tied-arch bridge is an arch bridge in which the outward horizontal forces of the arch(es) caused by tension at the arch ends to a foundation are countered by equal tension of its own gravity plus any element of the total deck structure such great arch(es) support. The arch(es) have strengthened chord(s) that run to a strong part of the deck structure or to independent tie-rods below the arch ends.
Hinged arch bridge         
  • Glue-laminated timber arch bridge with a visible central hinge
ARCH BRIDGE WITH HINGES TO ALLOW MOVEMENT
Hinge arch bridge
A hinged arch bridge is one with hinges incorporated into its structure to allow movement. The most common varieties are the two-hinged bridge with hinges at the springing points and the three-hinged bridge with an additional hinge at the crown of the arch; though single-hinged versions exist with a hinge only at the crown of the arch.
Multi-way bridge         
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BRIDGE THAT SPANS THREE POINTS RATHER THAN NORMAL TWO
Y-Bridge; Y Bridge; The Y Bridge; The Y-Bridge; Tri bridge; Three way bridge; Tri-bridge; 3 way bridge; Three-way bridge; T-bridge
A multi-way bridge is a bridge with three or more distinct and separate spans, where one end of each span meets at a common point near the centre of the bridge. Unlike other bridges which have two entry-exit points, multi-way bridges have three or more entry-exit points.
Arches         
·- ·pl of Arch, ·noun.
Arcuated         
·adj Bent or curved in the form of a bow.
Arch         
·noun Any part of a curved line.
II. Arch ·noun A Chief.
III. Arch ·vt To cover with an arch or arches.
IV. Arch ·adj Chief; eminent; greatest; principal.
V. Arch ·vt To form or bend into the shape of an arch.
VI. Arch ·vi To form into an arch; to Curve.
VII. Arch ·noun Any curvature in the form of an arch; as, the arch of the aorta.
VIII. Arch ·adj Cunning or sly; sportively mischievous; roguish; as, an arch look, word, lad.
IX. Arch ·noun Any place covered by an arch; an archway; as, to pass into the arch of a bridge.
X. Arch ·noun A flat arch is a member constructed of stones cut into wedges or other shapes so as to support each other without rising in a curve.
XI. Arch ·noun Usually a curved member made up of separate wedge-shaped solids, with the joints between them disposed in the direction of the radii of the curve; used to support the wall or other weight above an opening. In this sense arches are segmental, round (·i.e., semicircular), or pointed.
arch         
I. n.
1.
Curved structure.
2.
Curve, bend, curving, bending.
II. v. a.
1.
Vault, cover with an arch, arch over.
2.
Bend (into the form of an arch), curve.
III. a.
1.
Chief, principal, consummate, first-rate, of the first class.
2.
Roguish, waggish, mirthful, frolicsome, sportive, merry, playful, sly, shrewd, cunning, knowing.
Arch         
An arch is a vertical curved structure that spans an elevated space and may or may not support the weight above it,"arch, n. 2" Oxford English Dictionary 2nd ed.

Википедия

Arch

An arch is a vertical curved structure that spans an elevated space and may or may not support the weight above it, or in case of a horizontal arch like an arch dam, the hydrostatic pressure against it.

Arches may be synonymous with vaults, but a vault may be distinguished as a continuous arch forming a roof. Arches appeared as early as the 2nd millennium BC in Mesopotamian brick architecture, and their systematic use started with the ancient Romans, who were the first to apply the technique to a wide range of structures.